Employment sees strong growth at the start of the year

Employment sees strong growth at the start of the year
Employment sees strong growth at the start of the year

The number of workplaces in Switzerland increased by 1.8% in the first quarter. In full-time equivalent terms, this represents an increase of 1.4% in the number of jobs.

Over the first three months of 2024, companies in Switzerland (excluding agriculture) had a total of 5.48 million jobs, an increase of 95,000 positions in one year, according to the employment barometer of the Federal Statistical Office (FSO) published on Friday. Full-time equivalents (FTEs) increased by 1.4%, which represents 60,700 FTEs.

The increases concern most sectors. The highest growth rates were observed in education (+3.4%) and in health and social action (+3.6%). The progression is also notable in business-related services (+2.1%), as well as in the hotel and catering industry (+1.9%). The construction sector, on the other hand, recorded a slight decline in employment (-0.4%).

Geographically, employment increased in all major regions of the country, with the exception of Ticino (-0.2%). This positive development is explained by the high growth rates in the tertiary sector of three large regions: Central Switzerland (+3.6%), Lake Geneva region (+2.4%) and North-West Switzerland (+2. 3%). In the secondary sector, only the large regions of Ticino (-1.3%) and Central Switzerland (-0.3%) announced a slightly lower number of jobs than the previous year.

Less optimistic outlook

At the same time, companies announced fewer vacancies. Their number fell by 9.7% to 114,300 over the first three months of the year. The decline affected the secondary sector more (-18.1%) than the tertiary sector (-6.9%).

Despite the strong growth in employment, businesses are less optimistic about the future. Out of 18,000 companies surveyed, only 12.9% plan to increase their workforce in the short term, compared to 15.2% a year earlier. The share of those who plan to downsize, on the other hand, increased in one year from 3.6% to 4.2%. The majority, namely 70%, opted for maintaining the workforce (compared to 67.8% in the same quarter of the previous year) and 12.9% did not answer the question (13.3% last year).

The search for qualified personnel proved a little less difficult in the first quarter. Recruitment difficulties decreased slightly by 1.5% to 39.4%. This relaxation is mainly explained by the decline in the secondary sector (-3.9% to 46.4%), the largest decrease having been recorded in the machinery branch (-8.8% to 67%). Public administration (tertiary sector) on the other hand reported an increase in difficulties in recruiting qualified professionals (+6.5% to 31.3%).

This article was automatically published. Sources: ats/awp

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