Jean-Marie Le Pen, founder and former leader of the National Front, died on January 7, 2025 at the age of 96. A look back at the politician’s eventful life and career.
Jean-Marie Le Penfounder and former leader of the Front Nationaldied on January 7, 2025 at the age of 96. Born on June 20, 1928 in La Trinité-sur-Mer, in Brittany, he left his mark on French political life through his controversial commitment and his role in the creation and development of the far-right party. His political career, sometimes criticized, nevertheless left an undeniable mark on the contemporary history of France.
Jean-Marie Le Pen began his political career in 1956 as a deputy, then founded the Front National in 1972. Under his leadership, the party experienced a rise in power, culminating with its presence in the second round of the presidential election in 2002, facing Jacques Chirac. Throughout his career, he has defended nationalist, Eurosceptic and anti-immigration positions, which have sparked heated debate and controversy.
Despite the numerous scandals and his suspension from Front National in 2015, Jean-Marie Le Pen succeeded in uniting a solid base of voters and influencing the French political scene. He was also a Member of the European Parliament from 1984 to 2019, where he continued to defend his ideas and beliefs.
The death of Jean-Marie Le Pen puts an end to a long and tumultuous political career. Despite the controversies, he left a deep mark on the French political landscape and helped shape public debate. His funeral will take place in the coming days, in the presence of his family and loved ones, as well as numerous political and media personalities.
