Under the leadership of Vladimir Putin, Russia validated a record budget for 2025, placing particular emphasis on military spending.
The Russian Parliament approved an allocation of 13.2 trillion rubles (approximately 84,480 billion FCFA) for defense, which represents almost 40% of the country’s total budget.
This decision marks a significant increase compared to previous years and reflects the ongoing impact of the war in Ukraine on Russian state finances.
Military spending for 2025 is expected to represent around 6.2% of Russia’s gross domestic product (GDP), an extremely high level, given the country’s economic and social priorities.
This percentage is much higher than that allocated to sectors such as education, health or social policies, which demonstrates the importance given to national security in the current context.
In addition to defense spending, about 30% of the budget, or 12.9 trillion rubles, will be allocated for ” classified » or not specified, thus reinforcing confidentiality around sensitive military projects.
This budgetary strategy takes place in a context of prolonged war and increasing economic isolation due to international sanctions.
Russia’s government, led by Vladimir Putin, seeks to maintain a robust defense capability and prepare the country for long-term military challenges.
Experts believe that even after the end of the war in Ukraine, high levels of military spending will be necessary to rebuild and strengthen the country’s armed forces.
Some also predict that this could last several years, as Russia will need to prepare for potential external threats and maintain a forward defense posture.
Although military spending is experiencing a historic increase, Russia still plans to slightly reduce these investments for 2026 and 2027, while maintaining levels higher than those before the war.
However, with the war in Ukraine still ongoing, it appears that the defense focus will continue to dominate budgetary choices for years to come, despite the impact on other economic sectors.