Trump vows ‘America’s decline is over’ in inauguration speech

President Donald Trump speaks after taking the oath of office during the 60th Presidential Inauguration in the Rotunda of the US Capitol on Monday, January 20. KENNY HOLSTON / AP

Donald Trump was sworn in for a historic second term as US president on Monday, January 20, promising a blitz of immediate orders on immigration and the US culture wars. With one hand raised in the air and the other on a Bible given to him by his mother, the 47th president of the United States solemnly took the oath of office beneath the huge Rotunda of the US Capitol.

In his first presidential speech, Trump said he believed he survived two assassination attempts for a reason: I was “saved by God to make America great again,” he said. “My recent election is a mandate to completely and totally reverse a horrible betrayal and all of these many betrayals that have taken place, and to give the people back their faith, their wealth, their democracy and indeed their freedom,” Trump said. “From this moment on, America’s decline is over.”

Republican Trump and outgoing Democratic President Joe Biden had earlier traveled by motorcade together to the Capitol, where the ceremony was being held indoors – and with a much smaller crowd – for the first time in decades due to frigid weather.

Chief Justice John G. Roberts entering the stage as the inauguration of Donald Trump as the 47th president of the United States takes place inside the Capitol Rotunda of the US Capitol building in Washington.

Chief Justice John G. Roberts entering the stage as the inauguration of Donald Trump as the 47th president of the United States takes place inside the Capitol Rotunda of the US Capitol building in Washington.

Chief Justice John G. Roberts entering the stage as the inauguration of Donald Trump as the 47th president of the United States takes place inside the Capitol Rotunda of the US Capitol building in Washington. KENNY HOLSTON / VIA REUTERS

“Welcome home,” Biden said to Trump as he and First Lady Jill Biden greeted their successors at the front door of the presidential home.

US President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden pose alongside President-elect Donald Trump and Melania Trump as they arrive at the White House in Washington, DC, on January 20, 2025.

US President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden pose alongside President-elect Donald Trump and Melania Trump as they arrive at the White House in Washington, DC, on January 20, 2025.

US President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden pose alongside President-elect Donald Trump and Melania Trump as they arrive at the White House in Washington, DC, on January 20, 2025. ROBERTO SCHMIDT / AFP

Trump and his wife earlier attended a service at a church near the White House – the same church where he controversially posed with a Bible in 2020 just minutes after security forces forcefully ejected peaceful Black Lives Matter protesters.

The frigid weather has forced 78-year-old Trump’s inauguration indoors, missing out on the customary massive crowds along the National Mall. “As soon as President Trump places his hand on the Bible and swears the Oath to the United States Constitution, the Golden Age of America will begin,” spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt said on X.

The first hours of the most extraordinary comeback in US politics will be a blaze of activity. The Republican vowed to unleash a blitz of executive orders undoing outgoing president Joe Biden’s legacy, and to launch immediate deportations of undocumented migrants.

Read more Subscribers only Before inauguration, Trump doubles down on promises to ecstatic supporters in Washington, DC

The world’s richest man, Elon Musk, Meta boss Mark Zuckerberg, Amazon chief Jeff Bezos and Google CEO Sundar Pichai all had prime seats in the Capitol alongside Trump’s cabinet members.

Elon Musk arrives before the 60th Presidential Inauguration in the Rotunda of the US Capitol in Washington, Monday, January 20, 2025. (Chip Somodevilla/Pool Photo via AP)

Elon Musk arrives before the 60th Presidential Inauguration in the Rotunda of the US Capitol in Washington, Monday, January 20, 2025. (Chip Somodevilla/Pool Photo via AP)

Elon Musk arrives before the 60th Presidential Inauguration in the Rotunda of the US Capitol in Washington, Monday, January 20, 2025. (Chip Somodevilla/Pool Photo via AP) CHIP SOMODEVILLA / AP
Former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich, Callista Gingrich, former Speaker of the House John Boehner, Debbie Boehner and former Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy arrive at the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump.

Former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich, Callista Gingrich, former Speaker of the House John Boehner, Debbie Boehner and former Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy arrive at the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump.

Former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich, Callista Gingrich, former Speaker of the House John Boehner, Debbie Boehner and former Speaker of the House Kevin McCarthy arrive at the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump. CHIP SOMODEVILLA / VIA REUTERS
Former US President Bill Clinton, former US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, and former US President George W. Bush.

Former US President Bill Clinton, former US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, and former US President George W. Bush.

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Former US President Bill Clinton, former US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, and former US President George W. Bush. SHAWN THEW / VIA REUTERS

While Trump refused to attend Biden’s 2021 inauguration after falsely claiming electoral fraud by the Democrat, this time Biden has been keen to restore a sense of tradition. Biden was joining former presidents Barack Obama, George W. Bush and Bill Clinton at the Capitol. Former first ladies Hillary Clinton and Laura Bush were there but ex-first lady Michelle Obama stayed away.

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Unusually for an inauguration where foreign leaders are normally not invited, Argentina’s hard-right president Javier Milei was attending, along with Italy’s far-right Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and Argentina's President Javier Milei share a joke as they arrive for the Presidential Inauguration of Donald Trump.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and Argentina's President Javier Milei share a joke as they arrive for the Presidential Inauguration of Donald Trump.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and Argentina’s President Javier Milei share a joke as they arrive for the Presidential Inauguration of Donald Trump. EVELYN HOCKSTEIN / REUTERS

At sunrise on Monday, the National Mall, where the inauguration was originally due to be held, was largely empty.

Read more Subscribers only Donald Trump’s inauguration, between festivities and business allegiance

Trump will make history by replacing Biden as the oldest president to be sworn in. He is also just the second president in US history to return to power after being voted out, after Grover Cleveland in 1893.

In his final hours in office, Biden issued extraordinary pre-emptive pardons for former Covid-19 advisor Anthony Fauci and retired general Mark Milley to shield them from “politically motivated prosecutions” by Tump. Biden gave similar pardons to members, staff and witnesses of a US House committee probing the violent January 6, 2021 US Capitol attack by Trump’s supporters.

Biden said he had also restored the tradition of leaving a letter for his successor – though he said the contents were between him and Trump.

Behind the pomp and ceremony, the billionaire is kickstarting his nationalist, right-wing agenda with a barrage of around 100 executive orders undoing Biden’s legacy.

Le Monde with AP and AFP

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