(Washington) Meta (Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp) announced that it will end its fact-checking program in the United States, marking a major setback in the social network’s content moderation policy, according to specialists.
Posted at 8:18 a.m.
Updated at 12:54 p.m.
Alex PIGMAN
Agence France-Presse
What you need to know
- Donald Trump judged on Tuesday that he had “probably” influenced the decision of Meta (Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp) to cease its fact-checking operations in the United States, during a press conference at his residence in Mar-a- Lake Florida;
- Meta’s announcement comes as Republicans as well as the owner of rival social network X, Elon Musk, have repeatedly complained about fact-checking programs, which they liken to censorship;
- Donald Trump was suspended from Facebook after the attack on the Capitol on January 6, 2021, but his account was reactivated in early 2023.
“We are going to get rid of fact checkers and replace them with community ratings, similar to
According to Mr. Zuckerberg, “auditors have been too politically oriented and have done more to reduce trust than to improve it, particularly in the United States.”
Meta’s announcement comes as Republicans as well as the owner of rival social network X, Elon Musk, have repeatedly complained about fact-checking programs, which they liken to censorship.
“The recent elections seem to be a cultural tipping point giving, once again, priority to freedom of expression,” said the boss of Meta.
At the same time, the group should review and “simplify” its rules concerning content on all of its platforms and “put an end to a certain number of limits concerning subjects, such as immigration and gender, which do not are more in the dominant discourses.”
“It’s cool,” commented billionaire Elon Musk on his social network X, about Meta’s turnaround.
“This is a major setback in content moderation policy, at a time when disinformation and dangerous content are changing more quickly than ever,” the co-founder of the Center for Resilience of the Internet said in a comment. information (CIR), Russ Burley, in a press release.
Efforts to protect freedom of expression are essential, but backing away from fact-checking without a credible alternative opens the door to a flood of even more dangerous content.
Russ Burley, co-founder of the Information Resilience Center
The announcement comes as Mr. Zuckerberg has increased his gestures towards President-elect Donald Trump, notably through a donation of one million dollars for the fund financing the inauguration ceremonies of the mandate, scheduled for January 20.
The Republican candidate had been particularly critical of Meta and his boss in recent years, accusing the company of bias and supporting progressive speeches.
Donald Trump was suspended from Facebook after the attack on the Capitol on January 6, 2021, but his account was reactivated in early 2023.
More political content
Mark Zuckerberg had dinner in November with Mr. Trump at the latter’s Mar-a-Lago, Florida, residence, in a move seen as a desire to ease relations with the future US president.
In another gesture aimed at the conservatives, Meta appointed a loyalist of Mr. Trump, Joel Kaplan, at the head of his public affairs, replacing the former British Deputy Prime Minister, Nick Clegg, who resigned.
“Too much harmless content has been censored, too many people have been unfairly locked in ‘Facebook Prison,’” Kaplan said in a statement, insisting the current approach had gone “too far.” .
Another gesture of appeasement on the part of Meta, the appointment of the head of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), Dana White, also close to Donald Trump, to the Meta board of directors.
Among the upcoming developments, Meta is expected to move its “trust and safety” teams from California, which is generally more progressive, to Texas, a more conservative state.
“This will help us build the confidence to get the job done with less concern about bias among our teams,” Zuckerberg said.
A movement which also goes with the desire to reverse its decision, in 2021, to reduce political content on its platforms.
The company now wants to take a more personalized approach, giving users greater control over how much political content they want to see on Facebook, Instagram or Threads.
The AFP participates in more than 26 languages in a fact-checking program developed by Facebook, which pays more than 80 media outlets around the world to use their fact-checks on its platform, on WhatsApp and on Instagram.