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Discussions on a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon are progressing rapidly, marking an important step for the stabilization of Lebanon’s southern border. According to U.S. and Israeli officials, the terms of the deal have been agreed to in principle by both sides, although some details remain to be finalized.
Approval pending by Israel
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu approved the deal “in principle” during a security consultation Sunday evening, according to sources cited by CNN. However, reservations remain on the Israeli side, particularly on operational aspects which still need to be discussed and communicated to the Lebanese government. Final approval is expected after a meeting of the Israeli Security Cabinet scheduled for Tuesday.
Despite the progress in talks, sources warned that the ongoing exchange of fire between Israel and Hezbollah could jeopardize the talks if an unexpected escalation occurs.
Agreement Structure and Oversight
The agreement will include an oversight mechanism led by a five-member committee, according to Sky News Arabia. This committee will be composed of the United States, France, Lebanon, Israel and UNIFIL. France’s participation, initially contested by Israel, was finally accepted, in accordance with Lebanese requests and the insistence of President Nabih Berri.
The text also provides for a gradual withdrawal of Israeli troops from southern Lebanon within 60 days, allowing the deployment of Lebanese armed forces in the areas concerned, in coordination with UNIFIL.
Cautious optimism
Israeli officials, cited by Maariv et Israel Hayomindicated that the agreement could be signed by the end of the week if no unforeseen obstacles arise. Lebanese sources close to Nabih Berri, reported by Al-Jadeed, affirmed that “all obstacles to ceasefire negotiations will be removed in the coming days.”
However, the constant exchange of fire between Israel and Hezbollah remains a potential threat to the success of the negotiations. U.S. efforts to maintain a balance between the two sides remain crucial.
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