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Markets: the dollar falls sharply as the presidential election approaches

(awp/afp) – The dollar and American borrowing rates are down sharply on the markets on Monday, while the stock markets are treading water, before the presidential election in the United States and the central bank meeting American.

“The race for the White House remains exceptionally tight,” comments Claudia Panseri, head of investments at UBS WM , while no poll manages to decide between the two candidates for the White House, Kamala Harris and Donald Trump. “The worst possible scenario for the markets would be a result that is too close and contested” by one of the two candidates, according to Ipek Ozkardeskaya, analyst at Swissquote Bank.

“In the short term, a victory for Kamala Harris could provide relief to Treasuries and international markets, while a victory for Donald Trump could have greater resonance – and not necessarily in a good way – for the euro and European markets, due to the threat of customs duties,” explains the analyst. Donald Trump has promised customs duties of “more than 10%” on all imports, which would allow him to finance a large tax cut.

“The decline in probabilities over the weekend of a Donald Trump victory triggered a selling movement on the dollar” on Monday, comments Kelvin Wong, Oanda analyst. The greenback fell 0.65% against the single currency, to 1.0906 dollars per euro around 12:45 GMT.

The yield on 10-year government bonds stood at 4.28%, compared to 4.38% at the close on Friday. Its two-year equivalent, the most sensitive to changes in monetary policy, stood at 4.16% compared to 4.21%.

Furthermore, the winner of the presidential election will probably not yet be known when the meeting of the Fed’s monetary committee begins on Wednesday morning. It may not be either when it ends at midday on Thursday, and the institution’s president, Jerome Powell, holds his press conference.

A cut of a quarter of a percentage point is widely expected, which would drop the Fed’s key rates to the range of 4.50-4.75%. A first rate cut was decided in September, for the first time since March 2020, by half a percentage point directly. Faced with these two major meetings, “the other events of the week will be insignificant”, concludes Jim Reid, economist at Deutsche Bank.

On the stock markets, around 1:45 p.m., the Paris (+0.07%), Milan (+0.07%) and Frankfurt (-0.12) stock exchanges were oscillating around equilibrium. London advanced by 0.59%. As for the Swiss Stock Exchange, it saw its flagship SMI index fall by 0.13% at 2:17 p.m. On Wall Street, futures for the three major indexes were stable.

In Asia, Chinese stock markets were up, driven by the development of a new recovery plan from Beijing which, according to experts, could be consolidated or not depending on the outcome of the American election. In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng index gained 0.30%, Shanghai 1.17% and Shenzhen 1.99%.

Eni cashes a very big check

The Italian hydrocarbon giant Eni (+0.64% in Milan) announced that it had collected $1 billion thanks to the sale of 100% of its Nikaitchuq and Oooguruk oil fields off the coast of Alaska to the American oil group. Hilcorp. The transaction is in line with Eni’s strategy which aims to rationalize its “upstream” activities (production and exploration) “by rebalancing its portfolio and selling non-strategic assets”, indicates the group in a press release.

Oil on the rise

Oil prices rose on Monday, driven by the announcement of the extension of voluntary oil production cuts by eight members of OPEC+ (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) and geopolitical uncertainties.

Around 1:45 p.m., the price of a barrel of Brent from the North Sea increased by 2.75%, to $75.11. Its American equivalent, a barrel of West Texas Intermediate (WTI), gained 2.96% to $71.55.

afp/vj

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