“It is with immense sadness that we announce that today, January 13, 2025, our beloved Oliviero began his next journey,” his family wrote on Instagram.
The photographer revealed in August 2024 that he suffered from amyloidosis, a rare and incurable disease which creates insoluble protein deposits in the tissues, explaining that he had lost 40 kilos in one year. “I’m not afraid of dying. As long as it is not painful,” he then assured in an interview with the major Milanese daily The Corriere della Sera.
Born on February 28, 1942 in the Lombard capital, Oliviero Toscani had built his career on scandal and provocation with campaigns for the clothes of the Italian clothing group Benetton from 1983.
His campaigns, which toured the world, notably featured a black woman breast-feeding a white child (1989), a man dying of AIDS, a nun with a cornet kissing a young priest (1992) and people sentenced to died in the United States (2000). In 2007, he also made an advertisement against anorexia.
“I hate artistic photography,” he said in 2010. “Photography becomes art when it provokes a reaction in us, whether it’s interest, curiosity or attention.”
Several of its “United Colors of Benetton” campaigns were banned in Italy, but also in France. Reviving the original provocation, the group shocked again at the end of 2011 with photomontages showing the greats of this world kissing each other on the lips, including the Pope and an imam.
A 2012 calendar presented by Toscani in Florence represented 12 penises, after that of 2011 which was composed of the same number of female pubes. Asked by The Courier to know which photo he would choose if he had to choose only one, he replied: “For the whole, for the commitment. It’s not a photo that makes history, it’s an ethical, aesthetic and political choice.”
