This Thursday, June 27, 2024, the Rare Disabilities Relay Team (ERHR) Réunion-Mayotte is organizing the first World Deafblindness Day at the Académie des Camélias in Saint-Denis. During this event dedicated to people with visual and hearing impairments, the IRSAM Association organized a “yarn bombing”, a practice consisting of covering street furniture with knitting of all colors. Various deafblindness awareness workshops were offered to the public, we tested some of them (Photo: sly/www.imazpress.com)
Arriving in one of the rooms of the Camélias academy, the IRSAM team offers several fun activities on the theme of deafblindness. One of the workshops suggests putting on a construction helmet and then vision-disrupting glasses to reproduce the aspects of cataracts.
With impaired and blurred vision and muffled surrounding sound, we are ready to try to complete the small missions given by IRSAM and discover the daily life of a person with deafblindness.
First objective, to be able to read the instructions written on a small piece of paper. Not an easy task when the view only reveals a black and compact shape for each word. The trick is to turn the sheet in front of your eyes, in all directions, to decipher the sentences. Instructions read not without difficulty, it is time to fulfill our mission.
In this workshop, several sardines are drawn side by side with an accessory or item of clothing specific to each. In the manner of “Where’s Waldo?”, the difficulty lies in the ability to differentiate each of them to find the one you are looking for.
Here again, you have to bring your eyes closer together to distinguish the tie from the scarf or the dress from the jacket. If the first sardine gave us trouble, the others were done more quickly, even if we had to redouble our effort and concentration to find the right one.
Another exercise, that of weights, where you have to group those who have the same weight in pairs. A workshop that uses touch and a game of balance with your hands, and which proves to be just as difficult without a disability. A semi-success: we failed to correctly group 4 of the 8 pairs of weights.
The last exercise is done with your eyes closed, to reproduce a case of total blindness. A word is given, and it must be reproduced with 3D letters. As with the other workshop, you have to use touch to find which letter is in your hands. It is therefore letter by letter, using your fingers to manipulate consonants and vowels to find the ones you need.
We were tasked with reproducing the word “table”, and it was flawless!
The aim of these workshops: to show that a vision disorder increases the concentration needed to decipher a word or a shape. Total blindness, on the other hand, calls on other senses such as touch. By adding hearing impairment, there is a feeling of being left to oneself where external help cannot be oral. A feeling of fatigue takes over where the slightest gesture or movement calling on these senses increases the slightest effort tenfold. A very good way to raise awareness among the general public.
“These workshops allow us to open the field of disability to the public to show that there are things that are being put in place and innovations,” underlines Guillaume Kichenama, elected delegate for disability and the fight against discrimination in the city. from Saint-Denis.
“It’s up to us to adapt to this inclusive city where no one is excluded from leisure and happiness,” he adds. look
– Technological innovations to make life easier –
Tools to make life easier for people with vision or hearing problems are found in abundance in the IRSAM truck, run today by Christophe Lebon, coordinator of the system. Converted into an office, this vehicle goes around the island in order to “have equipment tested by people with disabilities”, he explains.
“With a smartphone virtual reality headset, we will have a simulation of visual pathologies. We accompany people on movements such as going up or down stairs,” explains Christophe Lebon.
Vibrating connected alarms, audio description applications, several devices are designed to avoid certain everyday hassles. A problem getting up in the morning? A vibrating alarm clock placed in the cushion. Phone call? Your smartphone is connected to a vibrating box. And this system works for other scenarios such as when someone rings your doorbell to a fire starting in your home.
“We show that digital and technological solutions exist and that things accessible to an average person are also accessible to a person with a disability,” says the coordinator of this system. look
– What is deafblindness? –
Deafblindness is a specific sensory disability that severely isolates the person and results from the combination of loss or impairment of both hearing and vision. It significantly affects communication, socialization, mobility and daily life.
Josian, pre-retired, has retinitis pigmentosa on the sight side, and for a year and a half, has been affected by deafness. Today he uses hearing aids and learns to move in space with a locomotion instructor.
“The professional team at SAMSAH (Medical-social support service for disabled adults) in Saint-Louis allows me to get out of my bubble and today I am a little more open and express myself easily,” says Josian . look
June 27, chosen as World Deafblind Day, is an international event initiated by DeafBlind International to pay tribute to the birthday of Helen Keller, a famous American author and activist who became deafblind as a baby.
“With this day, we want to raise awareness of the need for adaptation in all spaces in terms of communication, particularly for people who are deafblind,” confides Hélène Salez.
– Call on the ERHR: a free service –
People with disabilities, caregivers, families, relatives or medical personnel can contact the Rare Disability Relay Teams (ERHR), supported by IRSAM, to find solutions in their areas of life. “If the assessments of the person concerned are sufficient and a rare disability qualification is made, an intervention plan is proposed,” explains Hélène Salez, head of the ERHR. Their services are free and accessible without MDPH notification.
“The particularity of rare disabilities is a combination of severe deficiencies which means that medical establishments do not have all the answers in terms of support,” she says. look
The public was able to attend a free conference and round table on the subject of deafblindness in the morning. At the start of the afternoon, the atmosphere was ensured by a concert by the sponsor of the event, Davy Sicard, in the Camélias amphitheater. He was accompanied by “otherwise capable” artists, young maloya musicians with visual or hearing impairments.
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