This 30,000-ton high-tech “monster” reigns supreme over the underwater world like Poseidon, but it almost never saw the light of day

The K-329 Belgorod: An underwater weapon redefining the rules of war.

The K-329 Belgorod, this Russian nuclear submarine, is more than just a naval unit. It represents a true revolution in underwater military strategy, capable of carrying out missions of mass destruction and in-depth surveillance with unparalleled discretion. Let’s discover the characteristics and implications of this leviathan of the depths.

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From contested origins to the creation of a superweapon

Originally designed as an Oscar II-class submarine, the Belgorod project was suspended in the 1990s due to financial constraints. It was redesigned and relaunched in 2012 to become a platform specializing in covert missions and the deployment of the Poseidon autonomous nuclear weapon.

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An imposing and innovative design

The K-329 Belgorod exceeds all submarines previously built by Russia in size, with a length of up to 184 meters. Here are some of its major specifications:

• Length : between 178 and 184 meters.
• Width : 15 meters.
• Shift : up to 30,000 tonnes submerged.
• Propulsion : two 190 MWhi OK-650M nuclear reactors
• Autonomy : approximately 120 days without supplies.
• Crew : approximately 110 sailors.

The Poseidon: An autonomous nuclear drone

The Belgorod is designed to transport and deploy the Poseidon underwater drone, an autonomous torpedo armed with a nuclear warhead capable of creating radioactive tsunamis. This capability makes it potentially capable of destroying entire coastal areas, posing an unprecedented strategic threat.

Diverse roles and missions

In addition to launching nuclear drones, the Belgorod is equipped for surveillance and intervention operations in deep waters, being able to carry mini-submarines for special missions. These capabilities allow it to act on submarine cables or install listening devices, thus strengthening Russia’s intelligence capabilities.

Strategic implications and international reactions

The arrival of the Belgorod in the Russian naval arsenal raises international concerns about a new arms race and submarine military capabilities. Its ability to operate almost undetectably could redefine the rules of naval warfare and force a reassessment of defense strategies by world powers.

A formidable power under the seas

The K-329 Belgorod with its cutting-edge technologies and offensive and intelligence capabilities represents a major evolution in undersea warfare. Its presence not only strengthens Russian military power but also poses new strategic challenges for global security.

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This article explores the K-329 Belgorod, revealing its potential role as a disruptor in global undersea balances of power. With mass destruction capabilities and advanced stealth, the Belgorod could well be the strategic asset that Russia sought to deploy in high-intensity conflict contexts.

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