Two complaints were filed in Algeria against the Franco-Algerian author Kamel Daoud and his psychiatrist wife, accusing them of having revealed and used the story of a patient for the writing of the novel Hourisrecently awarded the Prix Goncourt 2024, AFP learned from the plaintiffs' lawyer.
“As soon as the book was published, we filed two complaints against Kamel Daoud and his wife Aicha Dehdouh, the psychiatrist who treated the victim.“Saâda Arbane, lawyer Fatima Benbraham told AFP, specifying that she had contacted the court in Oran, the place of residence of Kamel Daoud and his wife in Algeria.
Saâda Arbane, survivor of a massacre during the civil war in Algeria in the 1990s, spoke on an Algerian channel accusing the author of having revealed her story in the novel without her authorization.
“The first complaint was filed on behalf of the National Organization of Victims of Terrorism” et “the second in the name of the victim“, specified Me Benbraham, assuring that their deposit dated back to August, “a few days after the publication of the book“, and well before the award of the Prix Goncourt to the novel at the beginning of November. “We did not want to talk about it, so that it would not be said that we wanted to disrupt the author's nomination for the prize” she said.
According to this well-known lawyer in Algeria, the complaints relate to “violation of medical confidentiality, since the doctor [l’épouse de Kamel Daoud] gave her entire patient's file to her husband”, as well as on “defamation of victims of terrorism and violation of the national reconciliation law“, which prohibits any publication on the period of the civil war between 1992 and 2002.
Friday, November 15, Saada Arbane appeared on the One TV television channel affirming that the story of the novel Houris is his. This survivor of an attempted throat slitting by armed Islamists said she recognized elements of her life: “to cannulate [pour respirer et parler]his scars, his tattoos, his hair salon“.
Kamel Daoud did not respond to these accusations, but his French publisher Gallimard denounced on Monday November 18 the “violent defamatory campaigns orchestrated by certain media close to a regime whose nature is well known“, against the writer since the publication of the novel.”If Houris is inspired by tragic events that occurred in Algeria during the civil war of the 1990s, its plot, its characters and its heroine are purely fictional.“, affirmed Gallimard.
The novel, which takes place in Oran, tells the story of a young woman who lost the use of speech during a massacre on December 31, 1999, during the civil war which left 200,000 dead, according to official figures.
