PAR LUIS FILIPE TAVARES
*Former Minister of Foreign Affairs and former Minister of Defense of Cape Verde
In recent years, we have witnessed an increasing recognition of the territorial integrity of Morocco, in particular with regard to the Moroccan Sahara. This development is a reflection of an enlightened royal vision and a diplomacy that is both effective and resolved, orchestrated by the country thanks to the unwavering commitment of its Minister of Foreign Affairs, Nasser Bourita, who imposed himself like a real standard bearer in the defense of Moroccan interests on this question of crucial importance.
Today, more than 100 member states of the United Nations, out of a total of 193, recognize the legitimacy of the Moroccan position towards its Sahara. This undeniable support is the fruit of the ingenuity of Moroccan diplomatic policy, which, through an open and constructive dialogue, has promoted a vision of a peaceful and viable solution for the region. The autonomy plan proposed by Morocco for the southern provinces is not limited to a simple territorial claim; He embodies a sincere commitment in favor of local populations and is perfectly harmonized with the principles fundamentally anchored of stability and development valued by the international community.
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Morocco is not only fighting for geopolitical recognition, but for a larger struggle, encompassing the rights and aspirations of a people thirsty for a future marked by peace, prosperity and dignity. This autonomy plan constitutes a pragmatic solution, respectful of the cultural identity and the desires of local populations, while guaranteeing the unity and integrity of the Moroccan state. This approach illustrates a real desire for dialogue and a commitment to the construction of a common future, based on solid bases.
The political and diplomatic journey of Morocco in its quest for the acceptance of the Autonomy Plan for the Sahara is distinguished by a series of strategic initiatives. From the promotion of fruitful bilateral partnerships with various nations to active participation in prestigious international forums, Morocco has been able to increase the number of its allies, but also awareness of international public opinion to its legitimate position. Moroccan diplomacy has skillfully exploited the available spaces to clarify its position, thus dissipating the myths and disinformation which sometimes obscure the reality of this complex situation.
In addition, the effectiveness of the Moroccan strategy is largely based on the support obtained from various African countries, which include the crucial importance of a solution capable of promoting peace and development on the continent. Morocco has thus initiated ambitious development projects in the administrative areas of the Sahara, establishing a link of interdependence and cooperation, conducive to the stability and the improvement of the living conditions of its citizens.
