The latest FIFA rankings for women’s Football, published on December 13, 2024, reveal contrasting developments for African nations. If certain selections are making significant progress, the continent is still struggling to establish itself among the best nations in the world.
Nigeria, a historic domination shaken up
Nigeria embodies the history of African women’s football. Since the creation of the African Women’s Cup of Nations (CAN) in 1991, the Super Falcons have reigned supreme on the continent, winning 11 of the 14 editions contested. The first African representatives at the World Cup in 1991 in China, they paved the way for continental women’s football. Despite a lackluster 2023 World Cup, Nigeria maintains its position as African leader and retains its place in the world top 40.
The rise of South Africa and Morocco
South Africa shook up the continental hierarchy by winning its first CAN in 2022. The Banyana Banyana confirm their progress with two consecutive World Cup qualifications (2019 and 2023), now getting closer to the world top 50.
Morocco has established itself as the revelation of recent years. The Atlas Lionesses made history by becoming the first team from North Africa to reach the round of 16 of a World Cup in 2023. This rise is the result of an ambitious policy of the Royal Moroccan Federation of Football, characterized by massive investments in infrastructure and training.
Persistent structural obstacles
The development of African women’s football remains hampered by several major challenges. Infrastructure remains insufficient in many countries, while the limited financial resources of federations hinder the organization of regular competitions. The scarcity of high-level tournaments slows down the progress of national selections. The predominantly amateur status of players also constitutes a major obstacle to their development and international recognition.
Fortunately, FIFA and the Confederation of African Football (CAF) have stepped up their efforts to support continental women’s football. Training programs for players, coaches and referees have been put in place. Youth competitions are increasing to create a pool of talent, while financial aid is granted to develop infrastructure and national championships.
The 2023 World Cup in Oceania offered an unprecedented showcase for African women’s football. The performances of the continent’s teams have sparked growing popular enthusiasm and attracted international media attention, paving the way for a new generation of players.
