The Democratic Labor Organization (ODT) strongly criticized the management of the health system in Morocco, which it describes as “two-tier system.” She deplores the severe deterioration of the public sector, contrasting with the growing domination of the private sector. According to the organization, this disparity is reflected in the deterioration of Morocco’s ranking to 91st position in the world in the health care index, thus revealing a deep inequality in access to health services for citizens.
In its report on the results of government action for the year 2024, the ODT also warns of the worrying increase in unemployment, which has reached 21%, particularly hitting young people and higher education graduates. She believes government programs have failed to reduce these rates. On the contrary, these social plans, according to the report, have accentuated social exclusion due to inefficient management and inequitable distribution of resources.
The report also highlights the persistent weakness of economic growth, limited to 3%, a figure below national ambitions. Although foreign direct investments recorded an increase of 182.9% and transfers from the Moroccan diaspora reached 108.67 billion dirhams, the Moroccan economy remains heavily dependent on imports, particularly wheat. This situation contributed to the worsening of the trade deficit, up 6.5%, to reach 275.74 billion dirhams.
On the other hand, the ODT welcomes the diplomatic successes recorded by Morocco, particularly on the question of the Sahara. The royal initiatives have strengthened international support for the autonomy proposal, now seen as a lasting solution to the conflict. The organization also praises Morocco’s active role within the African Union and its efforts towards peace and development on the continent.
However, the report warns of the worsening of extreme poverty and the decline in purchasing power due to inflation and the rise in food and energy prices. Despite modest wage increases, they remain insufficient to offset the soaring costs of living, which weigh heavily on the working and middle classes and exacerbate social tensions.
Faced with these challenges, the ODT calls on the government to adopt a global strategy. She emphasizes the urgency of improving financial governance, expanding the coverage of social assistance programs and stimulating investment in productive sectors. The organization also advocates for an in-depth review of social programs to ensure their effectiveness and equity. Finally, she urges the Court of Auditors to investigate the management of budgets allocated to temporary employment, denouncing possible irregularities.
