The city: Brest
Some figures to know about the population of Brest
Brest covers an area of 49.59 square kilometers. In 2018, the city had a population of 139,602 inhabitants, or a density of 2,815.1 inhabitants/km². This city therefore had the highest population density in the department of Finistère.
Characteristics and practical information on the Brest real estate portfolio
With an area of 49.59 km², Brest currently has 139,602 inhabitants and around 84,000 housing units. The municipality has a low residential density but a rather high population density (respectively 16.9 log/ha and 2,815.1 hab/km²). They are both higher than the departmental averages (134.5 inhabitants/km² and 0.8 log/ha).
Discover the key figures for the distribution of the local real estate stock
There are more renters than owners in the city. Around 43% of main residences are occupied by owners while 57% are occupied by tenants (including 1.6% free of charge). Among the homes in Brest, 3.5% are second homes, 6.8% are vacant homes and 89.7% are primary residences. Furthermore, 18.3% of these are social housing. Most households settled in the city between 2 and 4 years ago.
Characteristics and practical information on the interior design of city housing
The majority of housing in the municipality is apartments (74.6%). The 3 pieces are the most numerous. They represent 31.3% of these and their surface area is mainly between 60 and 80 m². There are also many 2-room apartments (24.7%). Less common (20,614), houses are mainly made up of 6 rooms or more. Most often, their surface area is greater than 120 m². Finally, we can note that the houses and buildings were mainly built between 1946 and 1970.
Some figures in detail concerning Brest taxes
The locality of Brest has a total of 80,909 tax households. About 53.1% of these are tax-free. This percentage is slightly higher than that of Finistère which stands at 49.9%. The median annual income of Brest tax households is €20,520, or €1,450 less than that of the department. Per household, residents pay an average income tax of €1,271. The latter is therefore lower than that of Finistère which amounts to €1,329. Furthermore, 26,729 households (or 33%) report receiving a retirement or pension.
In the municipality, the 83.4% of taxable households with a reference tax income below 50,000 euros pay approximately 38.9% of the total amount of income tax. At the department level, there are 80.8% of tax households declaring less than 50,000 euros of income. Nearly 2.5% of taxable households in Brest declare an annual income greater than 100,000 euros. This tranche contributes €29,739,000 to the city’s net tax, or approximately 28.9% of the total.
Characteristics and practical information about employment in Brest
In 2018, Brest had an activity rate of 67.38%: there were 64,366 active people out of 95,521 inhabitants aged over 15. There was then little difference with the statistics for the entire French territory, which recorded an activity rate of 71.9%.
The unemployment rate was 16.78% in the locality, with 10,803 workers unemployed. In proportion, there were therefore more unemployed than in the rest of the country, where the unemployment rate stood at 9.1%.
Unemployment rate by CSP in Brest
In 2018, in Brest, the socio-professional category most affected by unemployment was that of workers, of whom 24.95% of workers were unemployed. The share of job seekers among other CSPs reached 21.67% for farmers, 17.98% for employees, 10.94% for intermediate professions, 10.74% for traders, craftsmen and managers. companies and 5.36% for executives.
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