5G promises to reshape the Moroccan economy, from mines to fields, from hospitals to factories. By 2030, this technology could become the pillar of the Kingdom's digital ambitions, offering solutions to connectivity challenges and paving the way for inclusive growth, driven by innovation
Morocco is resolutely embarking on the path to digital transformation with its Digital 2030 strategy. The objective is clear: extend 5G coverage to 70% of the population by the end of the decade. This ambition is not limited to figures; it aspires to revolutionize entire sectors through cutting-edge digital infrastructure. A strong ambition, welcomed by Majda Lahlou Kassi, president of Ericsson Morocco and Ericsson West Africa, who recalls the decisive role of 5G in this technological transition.
Ten times more powerful than 4G, 5G is not only a technological improvement, but a breakthrough. Minimum latency, high-speed connectivity, increased capacity: all these assets make it the catalyst for innovation in strategic areas. In mines, for example, it enables remote monitoring and predictive maintenance, improving safety and efficiency. On farmland, precision agriculture is gaining new momentum, with sensors and drones optimizing irrigation and increasing yields.
In terms of health, the promises are just as revolutionary: telemedicine, remote surgery and AI-assisted diagnostics could reduce inequalities in access to care, particularly in remote areas. On the industrial side, “smart factories” benefit from unprecedented automation, integrating the Internet of Things (IoT) and augmented reality to boost productivity and innovation.
However, the major challenge remains the digital divide, particularly in remote regions. For Majda Lahlou Kassi, it's about connecting the disconnected. This is where solutions like fixed wireless access (FWA) come into their own. An efficient alternative to optical fiber, FWA offers fast and accessible connectivity, meeting the needs of the most isolated homes and businesses. This flexible model, already tested by Ericsson in several markets, could become a key lever to achieve the Kingdom's coverage objectives.
5G is not limited to its technical performance: it also opens up new economic opportunities. Network programming interfaces (APIs), for example, enable developers to design innovative applications, fostering a startup ecosystem and attracting investment. From finance to entertainment, 5G could redefine uses and position Morocco as a regional technological hub.
To maximize its impact, this technological revolution must be accompanied by a strengthening of local skills. Initiatives such as the #AfricaInMotion campaign, launched by Ericsson, are part of this dynamic, by training Moroccan talents in ICT issues and preparing them for the jobs of tomorrow.
Is Morocco ready to take on this challenge? If public and private actors continue their collaboration, 5G could not only transform infrastructure, but also redefine the economic and social prospects of a rapidly changing country…