This Thursday evening, Chinese President Xi Jinping made a stopover in Morocco, marking a strategic moment on his way back from a diplomatic trip to South America. An enlightening visit, but with several meanings.
After participating in the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro and making an official visit to Peru, this unexpected stop by Xi Jinping in the kingdom takes on particular significance. It illustrates the strengthening of Sino-Moroccan relations and opens the way to strategic discussions on major economic and geopolitical subjects, including the Sahara question.
Economically, Morocco has established itself as a strategic partner for China in Africa, particularly within the framework of the “Belt and Road” initiative. Thanks to its privileged geographical position between Europe, Africa and the Arab world, the kingdom has become an essential gateway for Chinese ambitions on the African continent.
This symbolic stopover could result in major projects in infrastructure, renewable energies and cutting-edge technologies. In return, China would benefit from Moroccan expertise in South-South cooperation and its growing role as a regional hub.
Although China has historically maintained a neutral position on the Sahara issue, this move could mark a subtle development. In an international context where recognition of the Moroccan nature of the Sahara is gaining ground, particularly after France’s recent decision, Beijing could consider implicitly strengthening its support for Rabat. Such a posture would be part of a logic of non-interference while supporting a strategic partner.
The welcome given to President Xi Jinping, although in a restricted setting, testifies to the strategic importance given by Morocco to this visit. The Moroccan authorities have implemented reinforced security measures, particularly in the main arteries of Casablanca where the strong presence of police officers testifies to the importance of this distinguished guest.
Although this visit is not a state visit strictly speaking, it carries important symbolic and strategic weight. It could not only deepen economic and political relations between Morocco and China, but also influence regional dynamics. This meeting, brief but significant, is part of a common vision of win-win cooperation, strengthening the position of the two nations on the international scene.
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