International trade is not always free of tensions. Certain imported products may be subject to restrictive measures, often to preserve local economic interests. This is the case of Moroccowhich recently decided to impose a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) coming from the UNITED STATES. This decision, which entered into force on January 3, 2025, is part of a desire to protect the national market from practices deemed unfair.
Adopted for a period of five years, this measure imposes an anti-dumping duty of 24.88%, a significant increase compared to the temporary duty of 5.5% put in place from February 2024. Preliminary investigations carried out at the time revealed dumping practices, that is to say sales at abnormally low prices, likely to disadvantage local producers. The rate adjustment reflects the determination of the Moroccan authorities to strengthen the competitiveness of their industry and stabilize the domestic market.
This regulation was introduced following a joint decree from the Ministries of Industry and Commerce and the Economy and Finance. In accordance with this new provision, the amounts collected under the provisional anti-dumping duty as well as the associated VAT are now considered definitive. However, the text provides for exceptions. Certain imports, provided they are accompanied by invoices validated by the Ministry of Industry, may benefit from an exemption from anti-dumping duty. This flexibility aims to encourage transactions that comply with local standards.
This case also illustrates the capacity of Moroccan customs authorities to adjust their trade defense mechanisms in the face of market developments. The initial decision to introduce a temporary right made it possible to limit disruptions while awaiting more structuring measures. The introduction of a definitive rate thus marks a new stage in this regulatory approach.
Morocco
