Although treatments are very effective, access to care and prevention remains complex in France for the most marginalized and discriminated people. The association recommends a community approach: “Reaching out to those most concerned, as close as possible to where they live and socialize, is essential to recreate a relationship of trust with the health system. To do this, removing barriers of discrimination — whether due to sexual orientation, sexual practices or drug use — is fundamental to promoting access to care and screening. »
Financing the fight: a long-term investment
Despite progress, the president of the association warns of a drop in funding dedicated to the fight against HIV in France. However, constant investments are necessary to reach populations far from the health system. “Other countries have seen a resurgence of the epidemic when funding has decreased. France must remain vigilant if it truly wants to eradicate HIV. »
Combating preconceived ideas: a public health issue
Another fight of the association is the fight against serophobia. In 2024, HIV-positive people remain perceived as a source of a certain unease in society: 14% of French people indicate that they are uncomfortable with the idea of attending the same medical office as an HIV-positive person, 16 % to the idea of having an HIV-positive work colleague.
Through communication campaigns, AIDES highlights the principle “I = I” (Undetectable = Untransmittable). However, prejudices persist, fueled by a lack of understanding of scientific realities. “In France, many testimonies emphasize that the suffering of HIV-positive people lies more in social rejection than in the disease itself,” she emphasizes.
A recent survey shows that 77% of French people still think that a person under treatment can transmit the virus during unprotected sex. “In reality, an HIV-positive person on treatment with an undetectable viral load cannot transmit HIV, even during sex without a condom. It is therefore essential to disseminate this information to reduce fears and promote inclusion,” specifies Camille Spire.
HIV/AIDS in figuresNearly 5,500 people discovered their HIV status in 2023, in France; 200,000 people live in France today with HIV, including 10,000 who are unaware of it: 630,000 people died of AIDS in the world in 2023.
HIV, where and how to get tested?